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Felecia
Gale Gaston
by Marilyn L. Geary
In conjunction with the Writer's Center of Marin
Felecia Gaston was born on December 1, 1955 at Fort McPherson Army Hospital in
Atlanta, Georgia. At that time, her
father was in the Air Force stationed at a nearby base.
The very same day that Felicia was born, December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks, an
African-American seamstress, made history in Montgomery, Alabama for refusing to
let a white bus rider take her seat on the city bus.
Rosa’s refusal and subsequent arrest made a crack in the wall of
segregation. That crack ultimately
caused the wall to crumble.
Rosa’s determined and courageous act, however, did not come soon enough for
Felecia, who lived as a child in the South when segregation was still very
strong. Felecia has never forgotten
the denied dreams of her childhood. Today
Felecia is Executive Director of Performing Stars of Marin, an organization she
founded in 1990 to help children realize their dreams.
When she was one year old, Felecia’s parents separated. She and her mother,
Roberta, moved in with her grandmother, Estelle.
They lived in Estelle’s modest little home in the tiny town of
Marietta, Georgia. To support her
family, Roberta worked long and hard hours at her job for the U.S. Post Office. Raising a family as a single parent was tough, and Estelle
provided enormous support. Estelle
took on the role of Felecia's primary caregiver.
She was a remarkable women of great vision, strength and discipline.
She had little money, but she lived as if poverty did not matter.
She kept her garden beautifully landscaped and conveyed to Felecia her
love of growing things.
Estelle also conveyed to Felecia her love of music.
Felecia grew up surrounded by the joyful rhythms of the Lord’s songs,
in particular the sweet harmonies of The
Sacred Hearts, Georgia’s first Black female gospel group.
Estelle had been one of the founders of The Sacred Hearts.
She and Roberta were active singers in the group. Gospel songs filled
Estelle’s little house with joy. Estelle
often hosted big dinners for The Sacred Hearts and visiting gospel groups.
Felecia remembers listening to the spirited songs and discussions of the
gospel singers as they sat around the table at her grandma’s house.
Surrounded by inspirational songs of the soul, Felecia grew up with a strong
faith. These singers, their devout songs and conversation, were a major positive
influence in Felecia’s young life. These
early experiences gave Felecia the understanding that poverty doesn't have to be
ugly and squalid. Felecia grew up
in poverty, but she didn’t feel poor because she was surrounded by the riches
of love, music, faith, friends and family.
As a child, Felecia was expected to participate in Sunday School and church, but
she didn’t mind at all. She
wanted to go to church. She loved listening to the sermons and the choir.
Felecia was frequently asked to recite in Sunday School at the Baptist
Church. She enjoyed these
performance experiences, and her self-esteem grew stronger as she successfully
gave more recitals.
Felecia’s grandmother and great-grandmother were exceptionally positive role
models. Grandmother Estelle was a hard-working seamstress who transmitted her
belief in the value of hard work to her family.
Felecia and her sisters and cousins had no time to watch cartoons on
Saturday morning. They spent most
Saturdays doing chores, shining silver, ironing pillow cases and tending their
grandmother’s garden. Today
Felecia has a garden in Marin City called Big Momma’s Garden.
She finds herself doing lots of things in her garden that her grandma
taught her.
Felecia’s mother Roberta worked at the post office for thirty long years. She worked all the day but was always there for Felecia and
her sisters. Roberta consistently
reminded her family of the need to achieve.
She made sure her children participated at their church. Her care for her children’s futures made a huge positive
difference in their lives.
Estelle constantly reminded Felecia that she could be a success if she stayed
consistent, had high hopes and worked hard.
But it was difficult for Felecia to have high hopes when she lived in a
society that treated her as a second class citizen. Segregation was pervasive in
the South when Felecia was growing up. She
had to sit in a segregated balcony at the local theater, drink from colored-only
water fountains, eat in segregated restaurants, and comply with the many other
segregation laws that treated Black people less than equal.
This unfair treatment made a life-long impression on young Felecia.
Her greatest dream was to learn dancing at the ballet school in the
little brick house on the corner. Felecia
wanted to dance. That dream was
denied her because of her skin color, and she never ever forgot it.
It led her later in life to give kids the chance she didn’t have.
When Felecia was fourteen, Roberta remarried, and the family moved to a new home
in Los Angeles. With the move to
Los Angeles, Felecia’s life changed dramatically. Grandma Estelle, other
family and friends were gone. Los
Angeles was no sleepy little Marietta, Georgia.
It was a huge, fast-moving sprawling city.
What’s more, the family moved to Los Angeles on December 1, 1969, the
night after the Watts riots exploded. Racism and violence filled the big city
with discord, danger, and anxiety.
Both Roberta and her new husband, Willie, worked to provide a good home for
Felecia, her two sisters and brother. Felecia
and her siblings seemed shell shocked by the move.
They needed a safe environment. Roberta realized her children were at
risk. She and her husband were at work during the day, and the children no
longer had their grandmother, family and childhood friends around them.
Roberta was wise enough to enroll her children in the Wilshire District's
finest charm school to keep them occupied learning valuable skills.
Felecia took the bus to the charm school on Wilshire Boulevard.
There she learned poise, etiquette and self-confidence.
After moving to Los Angeles, Roberta kept her children involved in the Baptist
Church, where Felecia later served as secretary.
Felecia saw her self-esteem and social skills improve as she began taking
part in church musicals and plays. She
began to realize how much there was to life.
Perhaps she could actually reach for the stars.
Felecia’s parents tried hard to send her in the right direction, and they
succeeded. Felecia’s charm school experience, along with her participation in
the Baptist Church, led her to take the positive course of actions that has made
her successful today. Felecia’s ideas are deeply rooted in charm school and
church. With this experience and
the support of her family, she has felt that she could be who she was called to
be. It put barriers aside.
But Felecia needed more than support.
She needed to work hard. She
needed encouragement, plus the willingness to work hard to make it happen.
While attending junior college, Felecia began working for the Los Angeles Police
Department. She was quickly
promoted from Bicycle Records Clerk to Detective and then to Vice Department
Radio Operator, where she took hundreds of tragic and violent calls.
When stationed in Watts at this job, Felecia got a daily dose of the
grief and tragedy that engulfed the Watts residents. In a major turning point, she realized that there was nothing
to inspire the neighborhood children. “I
kept wondering if the lives of the children I saw every day would be different
if they could be inspired by and exposed to the better things in life,”
Felecia recalls. She thought
perhaps she could make a difference. During
this period, Felecia also made time for herself and for her childhood dreams. At
age 24, she finally began ballet lessons!
Felecia moved to San Francisco in 1980 and fell in love with The City. She was fascinated with the big tall buildings and all the
activities in San Francisco. She
found living arrangements in an international residence house where she had the
opportunity to get to know people from other many different cultures.
Felecia’s horizons broadened. For
a while, she thought she might become a meteorologist.
She went to California State University at Hayward and San Francisco
State University, where she majored in Geography and Environmental Studies. She believed these two subjects could help people understand
each other on a global level. During this time, she also worked part-time for
the National Park Service, the California Coastal Commission, and the Junior
Center for Arts and Science. She also coordinated art shows at local galleries
and volunteered as a Brownie Troop Leader.
During this period, Felecia also started a public relations firm called
Migrations Limited to help organizations put on special events.
She coordinated art receptions for artists from Haiti and Brazil.
Felecia also put on a reception for visiting film directors from Africa.
She loved getting to know foreign artists.
She found that there wasn’t anyone in the communities to welcome these
artists. The Black artists did not
receive same hospitality as other artists.
Felecia felt the Black community should more actively welcome the artists
and sponsor community events to honor the visiting artists’ work.
Felecia also began doing volunteer work with the San Francisco International
Film Festival and started putting on receptions for visiting filmmakers when
they came to town. Felecia gave
Spike Lee his first reception in San Francisco when he was a student filmmaker. She volunteered for Women in Film and Television and set up a
reception for Cecily Tyson. She
also put on a show with the Black Female Executives in Television.
When Felecia landed in Marin City, it was a low-income area composed largely of
Black residents. A friend who
worked in the Community Development Corporation went on vacation and asked
Felecia whether she wanted to work there part-time.
Felecia came to Marin City and fell in love with it.
“There’s a feel to the air here, especially when it’s warm
outside,” Felecia says. “The
kids are out of school and I can hear them playing.” The sounds reminded her
of her Georgia childhood. Marin
City had a sense of family and love. Felecia
has been there ever since. When she
was thirty, Felecia wrote and published a book called Gaston’s
Guide - a listing of more than one hundred of the Bay Area’s Black-owned
restaurants. The Black owners
underwrote the publication costs. “I saw a need, and I tried to fill it.
Very little has ever been written about black cuisine - what it is and
where to find it,” said Felecia. “Most
of these restauranteurs have never even advertised before.
More than anything, my book is a list of the area’s black
entrepreneurs.”
Publishing this book wasn’t easy, especially since Felecia already had a
demanding job working for the Marin City Multi-Service Center.
Starting in 1984 and over the next six years, Felecia worked as
Administrative Assistant, then as Community Relations/Cultural Events
Coordinator for the organization, a family service agency designed to strengthen
the family unit.
Felecia knew next to nothing about
publishing, but she didn’t let that stop her.
On publishing the book, she said, “I’m a Sagittarius - a person who
likes to make things happen, same as Walt Disney, Richard Pryor, Cicely Tyson
and Frank Sinatra. I didn’t know
a thing about publishing, but I had a strong belief that this was something that
I had to do and that my book would help other newcomers.”
As Community Relations/Cultural Events Coordinator, Felecia’s goals were to
build a good public image for the community and to develop programs that would
help the children build self-esteem. Through
their mutual goals of providing services to Marin City residents, Felecia Gaston
and Anne Rogers, Executive Director of Marin Community Food Bank, met and became
friends. They shared a similar
background and often shared their experiences, the feelings and frustrations of
growing up in the segregated South. Although
they were separated by more than twenty years in age, they shared similar
feelings and experiences.
Over the next three years, Anne and Felecia had many conversations about the
problems and issues facing the young people in Marin City and what they could
personally do to help these young people develop the self esteem, character and
discipline necessary to become more productive members of society.
Felecia saw that, in Marin City, there are many decent people and good parents
who want the very best for their children.
Yet a high percentage of young people become high school drop-outs,
teenage mothers and fathers. Many
young people turn to the world of drugs. These
problems overshadow the lives of the good and decent people who live in Marin
City. Oftentimes, the negative
reputation affects the self-esteem of even the very young children.
Felecia and Anne both yearned to
develop a program for the children that would not only have a positive impact on
Marin City, but that would also change the negative stereotypes in the minds of
people in other parts of Marin County when they thought of "Marin
City." They discussed
developing a program they could "take on the road," which would not
only give outsiders a different view of Marin City, but would give the community
a focal point of great pride. At
the time, work commitments and funding seemed to make launching such a new
program impractical, but the two friends continued to discuss how their ideal
program would work.
In December 1988, the Marin Ballet Center
for Dance brought a mini-performance of the Nutcracker Suite to Marin City as
part of its community outreach program. The
Marin City children were enthralled with the performance!
Felecia and Phyllis Thelen, Marin Ballet's Development Director, hit it
off right away, and together they worked diligently to establish a scholarship
program for minority children. Felecia
directed the program as part of her job at the Marin City Multi-Service Center.
Felecia also contacted Charles McNeal, Associate Manager of the San
Francisco Ballet, to learn about its scholarship program.
In April 1989, forty-three Marin City children tried out for twenty scholarships
to the Marin Ballet. The
scholarships initiated a remarkable change in the participants.
After one year, eighteen of the original twenty children were still
enrolled in ballet. One child, moving out of the county, sadly had to drop
class.
Over time, the scholarship program grew larger. Children and parents got
involved, and a sense of pride began to emerge.
Felecia organized potlucks for the students and their families.
“Eating together is a wonderful way to get to know people,” she says.
Word of success spread in the community. Local teachers expressed their
delight in seeing positive behavior changes in some of the children.
In addition to their ballet classes, the children met weekly to discuss
good manners, etiquette, discipline, self-esteem, proper grooming and dress
codes for the group.
Felecia and the children were determined to succeed.
Even the Earthquake in October 1989 and the traffic jams it created did
not prevent the children from getting to ballet on time.
The children insisted on leaving home an hour earlier.
The parents formed a support group that met on a consistent basis. They
took great pride in being able to say, "My child goes to the Marin
Ballet." The parents held a
fundraiser and raised $500 to help support transportation for the children.
Some of the mothers asked that the support group be expanded to include
help in getting into school in order to expand or begin a career.
Felecia was overjoyed with the program’s success in its first year, but the
twenty-three children who did not receive scholarships constantly asked Felecia,
"When can we get in the program?"
Many other children, parents and grandparents stopped Felecia on the
street and asked, "When will you be having sign-ups again?" and
"Can you develop some lessons that boys will be more interested in?"
By February 1, 1990, Felecia had fifty children in the program and a waiting
list of fifty-six children who wanted join. Felecia and Phyllis also had started
plans to duplicate this successful program in the Canal Area of San Rafael to
serve its large population of Hispanic and Asian residents.
But just three weeks before the first group’s recital, disaster struck! Due to reorganization of Human Service Agencies in Marin
City, Marin City Multi-Service Center closed its doors. Felecia's position and the Ballet Scholarship Program were
not picked up by any Marin City agency. Funding
to continue the program was lost.
Frantic, Felecia scrambled to find a way to continue this highly successful
program and to maintain the positive energy of the children.
She went to her old friend Anne Rogers at the Marin Community Food Bank
and asked for help. She also asked
help from three others - Virginia Spencer, Norm A. Howard, and Dr. Mark
Schillinger. Working with these
supporters, the Marin Community Food Bank and the Community Action of Marin,
Felecia formed the Performing Stars of Marin, a non-profit agency offering low
income children, predominately African-Americans, the chance to learn dance,
martial arts, grooming, discipline and manners in an environment of respect and
support.
To support herself financially while she built the Stars Program, Felecia took a
job with the Marin County Sheriff’s Department.
She worked five years enforcing parking regulations around the Marin City
Flea Market to sustain herself
while developing Stars. In this
job, Felecia served as a positive role model. The children in the community
could see her in uniform, and she served as a bridge between the community and
law enforcement.
Felecia had her struggles in starting and maintaining Stars.
She wasn’t originally from Marin City, and it took her a while to get
accepted. The Grandparents are the
foundation of the Marin City community, and once they accepted Felecia and they
understood that what she was doing was for their grandchildren, then she knew
that the program going to survive. The
Grandparents were the ingredient that made the program a success.
They came to rehearsals and performances.
They made costumes and brought food to potlucks. In both Marin City and
the Canal area, family members, grandparents and aunts and uncles, have of
several Grandparents for support if she needs it.
She is well connected with several communities, Hispanic, Black and
Vietnamese.
Over time, Performing Stars of Marin has grown larger and more successful. One of Felecia’s most rewarding programs is still the
scholarship program, which provides outreach for training scholarships offered
by major art organizations in Marin County, such as the Marin Theatre Company,
the Bay Area Discovery Museum and the Marin Ballet Center for Dance.
Felecia works closely with existing agencies, encouraging participation
of local organizations and area residents through social, cultural and
educational events. Meetings are held monthly to encourage parents’ support and
involvement with their children.
These scholarships provide private lessons in the performing arts for kids who
otherwise wouldn’t be able to afford it.
The scholarship program fosters integration in mostly white Marin. “You can really break a lot of barriers in a
non-threatening way through the arts,” says Felecia.
The Social Skills program provides nurturing and social enrichment, encourages
positive attitudes and teaches values and skills that enable the children to
take advantage of the overall program. All
children in Performing Stars attend these classes and enter at least one art
discipline as well. Felecia also started the Star Roles to Model Program,
which introduces children to successful adult speakers, often minority, who
encourage the youngsters to excel in life.
The Boys to Men Program for boys five to twelve years old, includes a Young
Men’s Drill Team, Color Guard and Martial Arts Group.
A Girls to Ladies program for girls five to twelve years, includes a Song
and Dance Variety Troupe and a Young Ladies Marching Unit. The combined Young Men’s Drill Team and Color Guard and the
Young Ladies’ Marching Unit won the overall best unit in the parade at the
1992 Mill Valley Memorial Day Parade.
Felecia also started a literary program of
storytelling, reading, poetry and the classics.
A Visual Arts program includes a photography workshop.
She provides music classes for pre-schoolers, and provides support
services for children to take advantage of scholarships from the Bay Area
Discovery Museum. Participants in Stars have the opportunity to get jobs at the
Bay Area Discovery Museum. This
facet of the program helps kids realize their goals. If they want to work, they
can work to help achieve their dreams.
What has been the secret to Felecia’s success with the Performing Stars
Program? The kids learn routine. They
come to practice, and the kids become a family.
The kids become more aware, have higher self-esteem, a greater social
awareness, and they learn to interact well with other people.
“I feel like they’re all my kids,” Felecia says.
“I have a long history with them.
I am like a drill sergeant and a stage mother. I have high expectations of them.”
The children are aware when they perform in other communities that they
represent a group that is often stereotyped.
They counteract the belief that Black children can’t learn, that they
don’t know how to dress, that they badly misbehave.
The children take pride in their important role as ambassadors for their
community.
Performing arts give the kids a sense of self. Once they take pride in their
achievements, they can go on to achieve other things in their lives.
Felecia was extremely shy in high school. She sometimes wonders how things might have been different if
she had been able to participate in a program like Performing Stars when she was
young.
Felecia feels that life passes you on if you aren’t confident. If you start
out early in life with self-esteem and confidence, it transfers to other parts
of life. The children learn how to
handle failure. If they make a
mistake, they pick themselves up
and keep twirling and keep smiling. Felecia
tells them that the people in the audience may not know that they’ve made a
mistake unless they show it on their face.
Felecia often comments that the arts are a great way to cross boundaries. The arts, especially the performing arts, bring all types of
people together and give them a chance to get comfortable and relaxed.
It’s a good way to create interaction, and that certainly has been the
case with Performing Stars.
One of Felecia’s heroes is Arthur Mitchell, the founder of the Dancers of
Harlem. In 1955 Arthur joined the
New York City Ballet and became the first African-American male dancer to become
a permanent member of a major ballet company. He quickly rose to the position of
principal dancer and electrified audiences for the next fifteen years with his
talented performances.
Arthur Mitchell was on his way to Brazil the day Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated.
When he heard the news, Arthur decided he had to go back to Harlem and do
something to provide children in Harlem with the kinds of opportunities that had
been given to him. That summer, he
began giving ballet classes to local children in a Harlem church basement.
In 1969, Arthur Mitchell founded the Dance Theatre of Harlem.
Now thirty-one years old, Dance Theatre of Harlem has grown into a
multicultural institution of world renown, comprised of students and dancers
from the United States and abroad. Felecia
makes sure to take a group of Marin kids to Zellerbach Auditorium at U.C.
Berkeley whenever the Dance Theatre of Harlem performs there.
She has also coordinated and set up receptions for Mr. Mitchell and the
Harlem dancers.
Felecia has also taken the children on other field
trips, such as the San Francisco Ballet performance of The Nutcracker, in an
effort to expand their horizons. These
art-related field trips expose the children to the professional art world and
broaden their experiences through opportunities to attend performances by
professional companies and artists.
Performing Stars puts on a major annual performance, a big recital where the
kids can display their talents and skills to parents, family and friends. It is a tremendous occasion both for the kids and for their
families to celebrate the enormous talent and energy. Once the children receive applause, they feel approval,
positive reinforcement and are likely to continue taking chances.
Recognizing the strong relationship between self-esteem
and personal independence and realizing the importance of building self-esteem
early in life, the Marin County Housing Authority contracted with Performing
Stars of Marin in 1997. It asked
Performing Stars to bring its services to youth in public housing.
The program received $52,640 leveraged through partnerships with the
Marin Community Foundation, the Marin Ballet, Pacific Gas and Electric, Pacific
Telesis, and the United Way's African-American Community Trust grant.
These partners donated services, scholarships, and a variety of products,
including uniforms and a van. Performing
Stars of Marin was also successful in its fundraising efforts.
The program enrolled 200 children between 5 and 13 years of age, 85
percent of whom were residents of public housing.
The Marin Housing Authority commented that
“self-expression in the performing arts allows children to channel their
aggression and emotions into constructive, creative veins.
The students are also learning valuable life skills that will enable them
to confront life's obstacles head on and develop pride in their accomplishments,
an alternative to the instant gratification that drugs provide.
Exposure to new ideas, new people, and new possibilities for the future
not only helps the children combat the isolation that comes from living in
public housing and can result in drug use, but it also stretches their
horizons.” Felecia’s program
has been a resounding success, enabling low-income and minority children who are
at risk in Marin County the opportunity to participate in the performing, visual
and literary arts, and to “reach for the stars.”
Now as Executive Director of Performing Stars of Marin,
Felecia has fulfilled her dream of taking Performing Stars of Marin from a
struggling neighborhood program with no budget to a successful county wide
organization that enjoys enthusiastic support of Marin City families and the
financial support of the Marin Community Foundation.
She is proud that the organization has reached its ten
year anniversary. Performing Stars now serves over two hundred kids ages three
to seventeen in many communities in Marin County and provides them with a
challenging and mindful learning environment, a program that values respect,
hard work and achievement. “What
motivates Felecia? She loves to see
development in kids. She has seen
tremendous growth in the children she has served. She recalls one shy little three year old who is now the only
little black girl in ballet class. She
recalls one Vietnamese boy from the Canal District who started ballet when he
was four years old. With hard work
and talent, he received a scholarship to the San Francisco Ballet.
He took ballet classes six days a week.
Presently, he is a full-time student at the National Ballet in Toronto,
Canada. He’s a teenage boy who is
not only staying out of trouble, he’s living his dream to become a dancer.
When children learn self-esteem through the performing
arts, the applause stays with them for a lifetime.
Both these individuals and their communities benefit from their
successes. For persistently following through on her belief that all
children should have a chance to reach for the stars, Felecia has been
recognized as the Marin Women’s Hall of Fame 1999 Honoree in Education and
Social Change.
Felecia says she does what she does because,
“I am passionate and love exposing children to a larger horizon.”
Felecia’s next dream broadens her own horizons.
She’d like to travel and set up similar programs to Performing Stars in
other places. She’ll provide
instruction, outreach to the community and arts organizations, and help to get
the facilities, teachers and children involved.
Felecia believes that the success of Performing Stars in Marin County can
happen throughout the nation. With
strong determination, talents and beliefs,
Felecia continues to reach for the stars and to thrive in the positive
growth she creates as she succeeds in her goals.
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